Posted 27 December 2022
North East India has a well-preserved natural beauty and attracts tens of thousands of tourists. The seven sister states, which constitute the North-Eastern part of India, relies on tourism to fund their local government as there are not many industries or companies here. Due to this, the serene beauty of nature is well preserved. The state of Sikkim is the first-ever state in India to have declared itself carbon-free and is running fully on green energy. Since tourism is one of the primary sources of income for North-Eastern states, the local government has made more efforts in maintaining the natural beauty of all the 7 sister states.
Some famous waterfalls of North-East India are Langshiang falls, Kakochang Waterfall, Nohsngithiang Falls, Nuranang Falls, Nohkalikai falls, Akashiganga Vantawng Falls, and Elephanta Falls. These waterfalls are well known throughout and also act as tourist attractions. People worldwide come here to experience the thrilling water adventure, which has led to the growth of many small resorts around the area as well.
This famous waterfall of North-East India is situated in Shillong. Elephant Falls is just 12 km from the main city of Shillong. The waterfall also shows a rainbow when the sunlight hits the water during the afternoon hours. Elephant Falls, also known as the 3-step waterfall, has 3 different sections wherein one follows the other. The forest officials have maintained good greenery all around the waterfalls, and people are not allowed to come here during nighttime.
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This famous waterfall is situated in the wettest part of the world at Cherrapunji in East Khasi Hills. Nohsngithiang Falls is also known as the Seven sisters waterfalls as one main branch of the waterfall gets divided into 7 layers when it makes its way down the mountain.
The Kakochang Waterfall is situated in the Kaziranga Forest. People come to this forest to visit the famous one-horned rhinoceros and enjoy a refreshing bath under the Kakochang Waterfall. The waterfall is closed during the rainy season as the road leading to this gets quite slippery, which could be dangerous for the tourist. There is no entry fee, and here people are taken on a bamboo raft and the mouth of the waterfall to witness a serene view of the whole Kaziranga Forest.
This waterfall is in the Sangriang Village. It is around 1106 ft high, and the forest official advises people not to stand directly below the waterfall as the pressure of water is too high and could cause damage. To witness this waterfall, tourists need to make their way to Nongkhnum river island by trekking, and there is no easy way around it.
This is regarded as the tallest waterfall in Mizoram and is situated inside the forest of the Serchhip district. Tourists need to book a local guide to reach Vantawng Falls, or else they would be lost in the forest as there is no clear way. There are no wild animals in the forest, and from the top of the waterfalls, one can see a serene view of the Himalayan Mountains.
The Nuranang Falls is also known as Jung Falls, or Bong Bong falls by the local people. This is situated at a distance of 40 km from the city of Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh. The waterfall starts from the top of the mountain and meets the Tawang River below. During the rainy season, all tourist activities near the waterfalls are prohibited as there might be a lot of water coming down, which could block the passage for tourists.
The second name for Kynrem Falls is paradise on Earth and is situated in Cherapunji. This spot is quite famous for photography and takes people into a whole different era. The water coming down the falls is quite fresh and unadulterated. The height of the waterfall is 1001 ft and is prohibited in the rainy season due to steep mountain climbs.
Regarded as one of the famous waterfalls of North-East India, triple falls is situated in Seithekima Village near Dimapur, Nagaland. The waterfalls, which start as one stream, diverge into 3 streams and make up a natural swimming pool at the foot of the mountain. With a natural pool filled with greenery, it is an ideal place for many trekkers as well as family and friends who like to go for a picnic.
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This waterfall is known to start from the glaciers of the Himalayan mountains and is situated in the state of Sikkim. It is being said that anyone who sees this waterfall will feel their heart skip a beat as the natural beauty around it is so mesmerising and unreal. This is one among the few places in North East India, which offers adventure sports near the waterfalls. This area is prohibited during monsoon season as it could be dangerous because of the landslides and tourists getting trapped at one point.
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Apart from the famous waterfalls of North-East India, there are many other places the tourist can visit.
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There are many airports in the different states of northeast India and are accessible from major cities across India. However, places like Shillong are accessible via road from Guwahati which also has an airport which can be a great experience too as Guwahati is known as the “Gateway to Northeast” region.
Tourists who want to visit this part through railways can travel via train to Guwahati. Most of the states in North East India do not have a railway route as the terrain is full of mountains and plateaus, and it is difficult to make railway tracks in this region. Tourists can take government buses from the Guwahati Railway Station or even shared taxis to reach their desired destination.
Tourists who are planning to see famous waterfalls of North-East India should choose the appropriate climate to visit. North East India experiences 3 seasons, namely summer, winter and monsoons. Most of the waterfalls are closed off for tourist activities during the monsoon period as the road leading to the waterfalls are quite dangerous and slippery. The highest temperature which the North East sees during summer is 35°C while the lowest it goes is up to 2°C at the tip of the mountains. Carrying winter wear is highly advisable if you are planning to visit during the winter season.
The preferred time to see the famous waterfalls of North-East India is in the winter season as the travel is much easier. One must know that in some parts of the states, the temperature falls quite low, making it hard to enjoy during the wintertime. Many of the tourists also visit during the summer period from March to May to have a refreshing vacation under the waterfall. During summer, the temperature is in the range of 25°C to 35°C, which makes it ideal to have fun under the water.